How Long Does It Take to Replace a Strut?
Quick Answer
1–2 hours per strut for a professional mechanic. DIY replacement takes 2–4 hours per strut. A full front or rear pair is typically completed in 2–4 hours at a shop.
Typical Duration
Quick Answer
Replacing a strut takes 1–2 hours per strut when performed by a professional mechanic, or 2–4 hours per strut for a DIYer. Most shops replace struts in pairs (both front or both rear), which takes 2–4 hours total. A full four-strut replacement is typically a half-day job at 4–6 hours.
Replacement Time by Scenario
| Job Scope | Professional Time | DIY Time | Typical Cost (Parts + Labor) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single strut | 1–2 hours | 2–4 hours | $200 – $400 |
| Front pair (2 struts) | 2–3 hours | 3–5 hours | $400 – $800 |
| Rear pair (2 struts) | 1.5–2.5 hours | 3–5 hours | $350 – $700 |
| All four struts | 4–6 hours | 6–10 hours | $700 – $1,400 |
Time by Vehicle Type
The complexity of strut replacement varies significantly by vehicle design.
| Vehicle Type | Time Per Strut | Difficulty | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Compact car (Civic, Corolla) | 45 min – 1.5 hr | Easy | Good access, lightweight components |
| Midsize sedan (Camry, Accord) | 1 – 1.5 hr | Easy–Moderate | Standard bolt-on design |
| Full-size sedan (Avalon, Impala) | 1 – 2 hr | Moderate | Heavier components |
| Compact SUV (RAV4, CR-V) | 1 – 2 hr | Moderate | Similar to sedans but slightly heavier |
| Full-size SUV (Tahoe, Explorer) | 1.5 – 2.5 hr | Moderate–Difficult | Larger, heavier assembly |
| Luxury vehicle (BMW, Mercedes) | 1.5 – 3 hr | Difficult | Electronic dampers, specialized tools |
| Truck with front struts | 1.5 – 2.5 hr | Moderate | May require removing additional components |
Strut Replacement Process
| Step | Time (Professional) | Time (DIY) |
|---|---|---|
| Lift vehicle and remove wheel | 5–10 min | 10–20 min |
| Disconnect sway bar end link | 5–10 min | 10–15 min |
| Disconnect brake line bracket | 2–5 min | 5–10 min |
| Remove steering knuckle bolts | 10–15 min | 15–30 min |
| Remove upper strut mount bolts | 5–10 min | 10–20 min |
| Remove old strut assembly | 5–10 min | 10–15 min |
| Install new strut (or compress spring and swap) | 10–20 min | 20–40 min |
| Reconnect all components | 15–20 min | 20–30 min |
| Torque all fasteners to spec | 5–10 min | 10–15 min |
| Reinstall wheel and lower vehicle | 5–10 min | 10–15 min |
Quick Struts vs. Traditional Replacement
| Method | Description | Time Savings | Cost Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Quick strut (complete assembly) | Pre-assembled unit with spring, mount, and strut | 30–60 min faster per strut | $50 – $100 more per strut |
| Traditional (spring swap) | Compress spring from old strut, transfer to new strut | Requires spring compressor | Lower parts cost |
Quick struts (also called loaded struts) are the preferred option for most DIYers and many shops because they eliminate the dangerous step of compressing the coil spring. A spring compressor failure can cause serious injury.
Tools Required for DIY Replacement
| Tool | Purpose | Approximate Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Floor jack and jack stands | Safely lift and support vehicle | $80 – $150 |
| Socket set (metric or SAE) | Remove and install bolts | $30 – $60 |
| Breaker bar | Loosen corroded or high-torque bolts | $15 – $25 |
| Torque wrench | Ensure proper fastener tightness | $25 – $80 |
| Penetrating oil (PB Blaster) | Loosen rusted bolts | $5 – $10 |
| Spring compressor (if not using quick struts) | Compress coil spring for transfer | $30 – $50 (rental available) |
After Replacement
A wheel alignment is required after strut replacement. The alignment takes an additional 45–60 minutes and typically costs $75–$125. Skipping the alignment will cause uneven tire wear and poor handling. Most shops include alignment in strut replacement packages.